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MIDCAB (n = 65) |
Conventional CABG (n = 95) |
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Male |
66.2% |
67.4 % |
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Female |
33.8% |
32.6 % |
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Age [years] |
61.8 ± 9.7 |
64.0 ± 9.1 |
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BSA [m2] |
1.78 ± 0.2 |
1.84 ± 0.2 |
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EF [%] |
69.9 ± 8.8 |
59.7 ± 15* |
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Diabetes mellitus |
22/65 (33.8%) |
38/95 (40.0%) |
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COPD |
2/65 (3.0%) |
7/95 (7.3%) |
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Hypertension |
28/65 (43.0%) |
56/95 (58.9%) |
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Obesity |
22 (33.8%) |
58/95 (61.0%)* |
Table 1. Preoperative Patient's Characteristics
MIDCAB = minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass; Conv = conventional approach; BSA = body surface area; EF = ejection fraction; COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;* = p<0.05
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